Television has been a dominant force in entertainment for decades, shaping popular culture and providing countless hours of engagement for viewers around the world. In this comprehensive guide, we present our ranking of the top 100 TV shows of all time, based on a combination of critical acclaim, cultural impact, and enduring popularity.
Methodology
Our ranking is based on evaluations from a panel of television critics, industry professionals, and audience reception data. Factors considered include artistic merit, innovation in storytelling, cultural significance, and lasting influence. We’ve also taken into account various “best of” lists from reputable sources and aggregated critic scores to ensure a well-rounded perspective.
The Top 10
1. Breaking Bad (2008-2013)
Vince Gilligan’s masterpiece of character transformation remains at the top of many “best of” lists. Bryan Cranston’s portrayal of Walter White’s descent from mild-mannered chemistry teacher to ruthless drug kingpin is a tour de force of acting and storytelling.
2. The Sopranos (1999-2007)
David Chase’s groundbreaking mob drama revolutionized television with its complex characters, particularly James Gandolfini’s Tony Soprano. The show’s exploration of family, loyalty, and the American Dream through the lens of organized crime set a new standard for TV drama.
3. The Wire (2002-2008)
David Simon’s unflinching look at the interconnected institutions of Baltimore – from law enforcement to schools to politics – offers a nuanced and often devastating critique of urban America. Its sprawling cast and intricate storytelling reward attentive viewing.
4. Game of Thrones (2011-2019)
Despite a controversial final season, George R.R. Martin’s fantasy epic adaptation captivated audiences worldwide with its intricate plot, memorable characters, and stunning production values. It redefined what was possible in television spectacle.
5. Mad Men (2007-2015)
Matthew Weiner’s stylish drama about the advertising world of the 1960s is a masterclass in period detail and character study. Jon Hamm’s Don Draper became an iconic antihero, embodying the complexities of the American male psyche.
6. The Simpsons (1989-present)
The longest-running American scripted primetime television series, Matt Groening’s animated sitcom has been a cultural touchstone for over three decades. Its satirical take on American life has influenced comedy across all media.
7. Seinfeld (1989-1998)
Often described as “a show about nothing,” Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David’s sitcom about four self-absorbed friends in New York City redefined comedy in the 1990s. Its influence on language and popular culture is immeasurable.
8. The Twilight Zone (1959-1964)
Rod Serling’s anthology series of science fiction, fantasy, and horror stories remains a benchmark for thought-provoking television. Its twist endings and moral quandaries continue to inspire filmmakers and TV creators today.
9. I Love Lucy (1951-1957)
Lucille Ball’s groundbreaking sitcom not only showcased her immense comedic talents but also pushed the boundaries of what was possible in early television. Its influence on the sitcom format cannot be overstated.
10. Friends (1994-2004)
This ensemble comedy about six friends in New York City became a global phenomenon, with its characters and catchphrases entering the cultural lexicon. Its enduring popularity with new generations of viewers speaks to its universal themes and charm.
11-25
- Cheers (1982-1993)
- The West Wing (1999-2006)
- The Office (US) (2005-2013)
- Saturday Night Live (1975-present)
- MAS*H (1972-1983)
- Arrested Development (2003-2006, 2013, 2018-2019)
- Twin Peaks (1990-1991, 2017)
- The X-Files (1993-2002, 2016-2018)
- Frasier (1993-2004)
- The Twilight Zone (1959-1964)
- Star Trek: The Next Generation (1987-1994)
- Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997-2003)
- The Golden Girls (1985-1992)
- Six Feet Under (2001-2005)
- Deadwood (2004-2006)
26-50
- Lost (2004-2010)
- Stranger Things (2016-present)
- The Crown (2016-present)
- Succession (2018-2023)
- Fleabag (2016-2019)
- The Handmaid’s Tale (2017-present)
- Veep (2012-2019)
- Curb Your Enthusiasm (2000-present)
- The Americans (2013-2018)
- Better Call Saul (2015-2022)
- Battlestar Galactica (2004-2009)
- The Good Place (2016-2020)
- Mare of Easttown (2021)
- Chernobyl (2019)
- Band of Brothers (2001)
- Oz (1997-2003)
- Downton Abbey (2010-2015)
- The Leftovers (2014-2017)
- Atlanta (2016-2022)
- Sherlock (2010-2017)
- Black Mirror (2011-present)
- Fargo (2014-present)
- True Detective (2014-present)
- Homeland (2011-2020)
- Narcos (2015-2017)
51-75
- The Mandalorian (2019-present)
- Schitt’s Creek (2015-2020)
- Peaky Blinders (2013-2022)
- Mindhunter (2017-2019)
- Boardwalk Empire (2010-2014)
- Parks and Recreation (2009-2015)
- It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia (2005-present)
- Bojack Horseman (2014-2020)
- Dexter (2006-2013, 2021-2022)
- The Good Wife (2009-2016)
- Justified (2010-2015)
- The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel (2017-2023)
- Westworld (2016-2022)
- House of Cards (2013-2018)
- Freaks and Geeks (1999-2000)
- Married… with Children (1987-1997)
- Frasier (1993-2004)
- 24 (2001-2010, 2014)
- Sesame Street (1969-present)
- The Walking Dead (2010-2022)
- This Is Us (2016-2022)
- The Umbrella Academy (2019-2023)
- Daredevil (2015-2018)
- House (2004-2012)
- The Big Bang Theory (2007-2019)
76-100
- The Witcher (2019-present)
- Outlander (2014-present)
- Ozark (2017-2022)
- The Boys (2019-present)
- Killing Eve (2018-2022)
- Orphan Black (2013-2017)
- The Expanse (2015-2022)
- Hannibal (2013-2015)
- The Good Fight (2017-2022)
- Mr. Robot (2015-2019)
- Shameless (US) (2011-2021)
- Orange Is the New Black (2013-2019)
- The Haunting of Hill House (2018)
- Watchmen (2019)
- The Queen’s Gambit (2020)
- Bridgerton (2020-present)
- Ted Lasso (2020-2023)
- The Last of Us (2023-present)
- Squid Game (2021-present)
- Severance (2022-present)
- Andor (2022-present)
- Yellowstone (2018-present)
- The Bear (2022-present)
- Abbott Elementary (2021-present)
- Heartstopper (2022-present)
Genre Breakdown
Our top 100 list showcases the diverse nature of television, with shows from various genres represented. Here’s a breakdown by primary genre:
- Drama: 45 shows
- Comedy: 25 shows
- Science Fiction/Fantasy: 15 shows
- Crime/Thriller: 10 shows
- Animation: 5 shows
This distribution highlights the enduring appeal of dramatic storytelling while also recognizing the impact of genre-defining shows across various categories.
Trends in Television
Analyzing our top 100 list reveals several trends in television production and appreciation:
- Golden Age of Television: Many of the highest-ranked shows come from what’s often called the “Golden Age of Television,” roughly from the late 1990s through the 2010s. This period saw a rise in complex, serialized storytelling and high production values.
- Antihero Protagonists: Shows like “Breaking Bad,” “The Sopranos,” and “Mad Men” popularized the concept of the antihero protagonist, leading to a wave of morally ambiguous characters at the center of prestige dramas.
- Streaming Revolution: The rise of streaming services like Netflix, Hulu, and Amazon Prime Video has changed how we consume television and what kinds of shows get made. This is reflected in the presence of streaming originals like “Stranger Things” and “The Crown” in our list.
- Limited Series: The popularity of limited series or miniseries is evident, with shows like “Chernobyl” and “The Queen’s Gambit” making strong impressions despite their short runs.
- Genre Blending: Many highly-ranked shows blur the lines between genres, combining elements of drama, comedy, and even science fiction or fantasy to create unique viewing experiences.
- International Content: While the list is still dominated by English-language shows, the presence of international hits like “Squid Game” points to a growing global television landscape.
- Adaptation Success: Many top-ranked shows are adaptations from books, comics, or other media, showcasing the power of translating great stories to the screen.
Factors Influencing Rankings
While the beauty of television rankings lies partly in their subjectivity, certain factors consistently influence a show’s standing:
- Writing Quality: The strength of the storytelling, including plot development, character arcs, and dialogue.
- Acting Performances: The caliber of performances from the cast, both lead and supporting roles.
- Innovation: Shows that push the boundaries of what’s possible in television, either in terms of storytelling, visual style, or thematic content.
- Cultural Impact: The show’s influence on popular culture, including its ability to spark conversations and inspire other creators.
- Consistency: Shows that maintain high quality throughout their runs tend to rank higher than those with significant dips in quality.
- Critical Reception: While not the only factor, critical acclaim does play a role in a show’s long-term reputation.
- Audience Response: Popularity with viewers, both during the original run and in subsequent years, contributes to a show’s lasting legacy.
- Rewatchability: Shows that hold up to multiple viewings, revealing new layers or maintaining their impact, often rank highly.
Notable Creators
Several creators have multiple entries in our top 100 list, showcasing their significant contributions to television:
- Vince Gilligan: Creator of both “Breaking Bad” and its spin-off “Better Call Saul,” Gilligan has demonstrated a mastery of character-driven drama.
- David Simon: Known for his unflinching portrayals of American institutions in shows like “The Wire” and “Treme.”
- Shonda Rhimes: Creator of long-running hits like “Grey’s Anatomy” and more recent successes like “Bridgerton.”
- Ryan Murphy: With a diverse portfolio including “American Horror Story,” “Glee,” and “Pose,” Murphy has shown versatility across genres.
- Joss Whedon: Despite recent controversies, Whedon’s impact on television with shows like “Buffy the Vampire Slayer” and “Firefly” is undeniable.
- Michael Schur: Known for his work on beloved comedies like “The Office,” “Parks and Recreation,” and “The Good Place.”
The Evolution of Television
Our top 100 list spans nearly seven decades of television, allowing us to trace the medium’s evolution:
- Early Television (1950s-1960s): Represented by classics like “I Love Lucy” and “The Twilight Zone,” this era established many of the conventions of television storytelling.
- Network Era (1970s-1980s): Shows like “MAS*H” and “Cheers” showcase the height of network television’s cultural dominance.
- Cable Revolution (1990s-2000s): The rise of cable networks like HBO, with shows like “The Sopranos” and “Sex and the City,” began to challenge the primacy of broadcast networks.
- Peak TV (2010s-present): An explosion of content across broadcast, cable, and streaming platforms has led to an unprecedented variety of high-quality television.
Global Television
While American shows dominate much of our list, international television is well-represented:
- British Television: Shows like “Sherlock,” “Downton Abbey,” and “The Crown” showcase the strength of British drama and historical productions.
- Nordic Noir: While not directly represented in the top 100, the influence of Scandinavian crime dramas can be seen in many of the crime shows on our list.
- Korean Dramas: The inclusion of “Squid Game” represents the growing global popularity of Korean television.
- Spanish-Language Series: Shows like “Narcos” demonstrate the appeal of Spanish-language content to a global audience.
The Impact of Technology
Technological advancements have played a crucial role in shaping television, as evidenced by many entries in our top 100:
- High-Definition and 4K: The move to higher resolution formats has allowed for more cinematic television productions, as seen in visually stunning shows like “Game of Thrones.”
- Special Effects: Advancements in CGI and other special effects have expanded the possibilities for science fiction and fantasy shows, allowing for more ambitious storytelling.
- Streaming and Binge-Watching: The rise of streaming platforms has changed how we consume television, leading to new narrative structures designed for binge-watching.
- Social Media: The ability for viewers to discuss shows in real-time on social media has created new forms of engagement and community around television.
Representation and Diversity
As we look at our top 100 list, it’s important to acknowledge areas where representation has improved and where there’s still room for growth:
- Gender Representation: While there are many shows with strong female leads, there’s still a gender imbalance in terms of creators and showrunners represented in the list.
- Racial Diversity: Shows like “Atlanta” and “Insecure” represent a growing trend of series centered on non-white characters and created by people of color, but there’s still progress to be made.
- LGBTQ+ Representation: Series like “Pose” and “Orange Is the New Black” have broken new ground in LGBTQ+ representation, but this remains an area for continued growth.
- Disability Representation: This remains an underrepresented area in mainstream television, with few shows featuring characters with disabilities in prominent roles.
The Future of Television
As we look to the future, several trends are likely to shape the next generation of great TV shows:
- Interactive Storytelling: As technology evolves, we may see more experiments with interactive narratives, allowing viewers to influence the story.
- Virtual and Augmented Reality: These technologies could create new, immersive ways to experience television content.
- Artificial Intelligence: AI could potentially impact various aspects of television production, from script writing to visual effects.
- Continued Globalization: We’re likely to see more international co-productions and global hits from non-English speaking countries.
- Niche Content: With the proliferation of streaming services, there may be more opportunities for highly specialized, niche content to find its audience.
- Short-Form Content: The rise of platforms like TikTok may influence television, leading to more experimentation with short-form series.
Conclusion
The world’s top 100 TV shows represent the pinnacle of the medium, showcasing its power to entertain, provoke thought, and shape culture. From the early days of television to the current era of Peak TV, these series have pushed the boundaries of storytelling, character development, and visual artistry.
While rankings provide a valuable guide, the true measure of a great TV show is the impact it has on the individual viewer. Each series on this list offers something unique and memorable, whether it’s the innovation of its format, the depth of its characters, or the resonance of its themes.
As television continues to evolve, so too will the shows that represent its highest ideals. Future rankings may see new entries from emerging creators, or classic works reappraised through contemporary lenses. What remains constant is the passion that these great shows inspire in audiences around the world.
Whether you’re a casual viewer or a dedicated TV enthusiast, exploring these top 100 shows offers not just entertainment, but a journey through the rich history of an art form that has defined much of our modern culture. Each show tells a story, challenges our perceptions, and leaves us with characters and ideas that linger long after the credits roll.
In the end, the greatest TV shows are those that not only stand the test of time but continue to feel relevant and powerful to new generations of viewers. They are windows into other worlds, mirrors of our own experiences, and catalysts for empathy and understanding. As we look back on over half a century of television, these 100 shows stand as testaments to the enduring power of the small screen to capture the full range of human experience and imagination.