From Pittsburgh to San Jose: These Are the Cheapest—and Most Expensive—Cities to Buy a Home Right Now



Key Takeaways

  • The U.S. median home price in May was $440,000, according to new data from Realtor.com.
  • With an average 30-year mortgage rate of 7.02% and 20% down, the typical monthly payment was $2,347.
  • Monthly mortgage costs vary sharply by metro—from a surprisingly affordable $1,330 in Pittsburgh to a seriously pricey $7,530 in San Jose, Calif.
  • Tables below break down average mortgage payments across all 50 of the largest U.S. metro areas.

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Median Home Prices Vary Sharply Across the Country

The median home listing price in May was $440,000, according to Realtor.com’s latest monthly report on the U.S. home buying market. That’s down just slightly from May a year ago, when the median price was $442,500.

May mortgage rates, meanwhile, are currently a bit elevated. According to Zillow rate quotes for new purchase mortgages, the average 30-year rate across May was 7.02%, vs. 6.94% in April.

Assuming a 20% down payment and the May averages above, the national average monthly mortgage payment (principal and interest only) is $2,347.

Average Payments Range from Under $1,400 to Over $7,000

Of course, home prices and mortgage rates vary by state and market, so the mortgage payments of someone in Pittsburgh will be wildly different from those of a homeowner in the Bay Area. Here are some key May findings from our analysis of the 50 largest metros:

  • The four most expensive markets were all in California, with the San Jose area topping the list at a $7,530 average monthly payment.
  • The highest-cost metro outside of California was again Boston, at $4,690 per month, followed by Seattle at $4,253 and New York at $4,157.
  • Pittsburgh earns “most affordable” honors, with the average mortgage payment coming in at just $1,330 in May. Greater Detroit comes in second at $1,440.

To compare all 50 metropolitan areas, we’ve listed the median home prices, average May mortgage rates, and typical monthly payments below, organized by region.

The Northeast

 Metro Area Median Home Price (May 2025) Average 30-Year Mortgage Rate (May 2025) May Monthly Payment With 20% Down 
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $879,000 7.03% $4,690
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $795,000 6.83% $4,157
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV $634,900 7.08% $3,407
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA $595,000 7.06% $3,187
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT $469,450 7.03% $2,507
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD $399,999 7.06% $2,142
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD $385,000 7.00% $2,049
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY $299,900 6.83% $1,568
Pittsburgh, PA $249,900 7.00% $1,330
Assumes 20% down payment on May median home price and a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at the average May rate for that metro. Monthly payment includes principal and interest but not insurance or taxes.

The South

 Metro Area Median Home Price (May 2025) Average 30-Year Mortgage Rate (May 2025) May Monthly Payment With 20% Down 
Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN $548,950 7.00% $2,923
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX $525,000 6.98% $2,790
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL $510,000 6.98% $2,710
Richmond, VA $460,000 7.03% $2,456
Raleigh-Cary, NC $456,695 6.99% $2,429
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC $450,000 6.99% $2,394
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX $440,000 6.98% $2,338
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL $429,900 6.98% $2,284
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA $419,900 7.01% $2,237
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL $417,500 6.98% $2,218
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC $415,000 7.03% $2,216
Jacksonville, FL $405,000 6.98% $2,152
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX $372,500 6.98% $1,980
Memphis, TN-MS-AR $350,000 7.00% $1,864
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX $340,000 6.98% $1,807
Oklahoma City, OK $329,875 7.05% $1,764
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN $326,990 7.03% $1,746
Birmingham, AL $299,900 7.03% $1,601
Assumes 20% down payment on May median home price and a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at the average May rate for that metro. Monthly payment includes principal and interest but not insurance or taxes.

The Midwest

 Metro Area Median Home Price (May 2025) Average 30-Year Mortgage Rate (May 2025) May Monthly Payment With 20% Down 
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI $446,000 7.03% $2,381
Kansas City, MO-KS $410,073 7.03% $2,190
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI $399,500 7.04% $2,136
Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI $399,900 7.02% $2,133
Columbus, OH $389,900 7.03% $2,081
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $379,900 7.04% $2,029
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN $354,975 7.03% $1,895
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN $331,500 7.03% $1,770
St. Louis, MO-IL $299,900 7.03% $1,602
Cleveland, OH $275,000 7.03% $1,468
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI $270,000 7.02% $1,440
Assumes 20% down payment on May median home price and a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at the average May rate for that metro. Monthly payment includes principal and interest but not insurance or taxes.

The West

 Metro Area Median Home Price (May 2025) Average 30-Year Mortgage Rate (May 2025) May Monthly Payment With 20% Down 
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $1,419,500 6.97% $7,530
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA $1,195,000 6.97% $6,340
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $998,800 6.97% $5,299
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA $995,000 6.97% $5,279
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $799,000 7.00% $4,253
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $639,000 6.97% $3,390
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $610,707 7.02% $3,258
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO $600,000 7.01% $3,197
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA $600,000 6.97% $3,183
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ $525,000 7.03% $2,803
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV $484,999 7.06% $2,597
Tucson, AZ $398,000 7.03% $2,125
Assumes 20% down payment on May median home price and a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at the average May rate for that metro. Monthly payment includes principal and interest but not insurance or taxes.

How We Track Mortgage Rates

The national and state averages cited above are provided as is via the Zillow Mortgage API, assuming a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of 80% (i.e., a down payment of at least 20%) and an applicant credit score in the 680–739 range. The resulting rates represent what borrowers should expect when receiving quotes from lenders based on their qualifications, which may vary from advertised teaser rates. © Zillow, Inc., 2025. Use is subject to the Zillow Terms of Use.

Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our
editorial policy.
  1. Realtor.com. “May 2025 Monthly Housing Market Trends Report.”

  2. Realtor.com. “May 2024 Monthly Housing Market Trends Report.”

  3. Rate averages are provided via the Zillow Mortgage API, assuming a down payment of at least 20% and an applicant credit score in the 680–739 range.






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